7  Naturalization

7.1 naturalization vs. denaturalization

Figure 7.1: naturalization on citizenship change

7.2 naturalization rate: which variables?

7.2.1 age and sex

Figure 7.2: rate age and sex

7.2.2 year and sex

Figure 7.3: rate year and sex

7.2.3 year, age and sex

Figure 7.4: rate year, age, sex; focus on age

Figure 7.5: rate year, age, sex; focus on year

7.2.4 district, age and sex

Figure 7.6: rate district, age and sex

7.2.5 district, year and sex

Figure 7.7: rate district, year and sex

7.3 das: smoothing (nat and pop)

Figure 7.8: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.9: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.10: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.11: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.12: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.13: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.14: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.15: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.16: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.17: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.18: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.19: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.20: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.21: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.22: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.23: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.24: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.25: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.26: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.27: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.28: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.29: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.30: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.31: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.32: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.33: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.34: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.35: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.36: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.37: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

Figure 7.38: processes by district, age, sex; smoothed

7.4 das: naturalization rate

Figure 7.39: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.40: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.41: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.42: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.43: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.44: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.45: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.46: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.47: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.48: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.49: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.50: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.51: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.52: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.53: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.54: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.55: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.56: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.57: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.58: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.59: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.60: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.61: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.62: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.63: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.64: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.65: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.66: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.67: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.68: rate by district, age and sex

Figure 7.69: rate by district, age and sex

7.5 ya: smooth processes (preparation for trend by ya)

7.5.1 by years (subjectively, but last year in the plot)

Figure 7.70: processes by year and age; smoothed, focus on age

7.5.2 by age (subjectively selected)

Figure 7.71: processes by year and age; smoothed, focus on years

7.6 ya: rate

7.6.1 by years (subjectively, but last year in the plot)

Figure 7.72: rate by year and age, focus on age

7.6.2 by age (subjectively selected)

Figure 7.73: rate by year and age, focus on years

7.7 constrained regression

7.7.1 focus age

Figure 7.74: rate by year and age; past and future, focus on age

7.7.2 focus years

Figure 7.75: rate by year and age; past and future, focus on years

7.8 smooth processes (preparation for the trend factor calculation)

Figure 7.76: processes by age, smoothed

7.9 rate

Figure 7.77: rate by age

7.10 trend factor (‘rate ya’ to ‘rate a’)

Figure 7.78: trend factor by year and age, focus on age

Figure 7.79: trend factor by year and age, focus on years

7.11 future rate (dyas)

Figure 7.80: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.81: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.82: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.83: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.84: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.85: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.86: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.87: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.88: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.89: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.90: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.91: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.92: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.93: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.94: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.95: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.96: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.97: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.98: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.99: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.100: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.101: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.102: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.103: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.104: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.105: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.106: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.107: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.108: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.109: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

Figure 7.110: prediction by district, year, age and origin; smoothed

7.12 past and rate (dyas)

7.12.1 overview

Figure 7.111: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.112: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.113: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.114: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.115: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.116: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.117: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.118: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.119: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.120: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.121: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.122: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.123: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.124: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.125: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.126: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.127: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.128: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.129: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.130: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.131: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.132: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.133: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.134: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.135: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.136: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.137: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.138: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.139: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.140: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

Figure 7.141: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future

7.12.2 focus age

plot: focus age distribution WHY this plot: it is recommendable to look precisely at the age plots over years therefore, a plot that focuses on certain years

Figure 7.142: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.143: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.144: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.145: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.146: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.147: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.148: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.149: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.150: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.151: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.152: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.153: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.154: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.155: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.156: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.157: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.158: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.159: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.160: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.161: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.162: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.163: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.164: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.165: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.166: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.167: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.168: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.169: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.170: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.171: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

Figure 7.172: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on age

7.12.3 focus years

Figure 7.173: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.174: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.175: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.176: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.177: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.178: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.179: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.180: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.181: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.182: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.183: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.184: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.185: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.186: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.187: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.188: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.189: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.190: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.191: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.192: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.193: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.194: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.195: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.196: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.197: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.198: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.199: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.200: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.201: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.202: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years

Figure 7.203: rate by district, year, age and origin; past and future, focus on years